| The magnificent backwaters of Kerala may
be defined as inland lakes connected by a network of rivers.The
backwaters of kerala cover a distance of 1,900 kilometers.Dotted
by palm trees on the sides, the backwaters were used as
trade routes in ancient times.
Backwater Attractions :
The most attractive of the backwaters is in Kuttanad
region where farming is done below the sea level. This
has been made possible with a system of dykes and bunds.The
largest backwater stretch is Vembanad Lake which flows
through the three districts of Alappuzha Kottayam and
Kochi. Ashtamudi Lake which covers most portions of
Kollam district is the second largest backwater lake
in the state. Known as the 'venice of the east', Alappuzha
is another major backwater attraction. With a number
of small lakes snaking through the region, small country
boats are used as water taxies here. The boat race of
the place attracts tourists from all over the place.
The port city of Kollam situated on the banks of Ashtamudi
Lake is another major backwater attraction. Kumarakoam,
a 14 acre bird sanctuary attracts many different species
of migratory birds, as the soothing backwaters have
a magnetic effect upon the birds. Kozhikode as a backwater
destination has a lot to offer to the tourists. However,
much of Kozhikode's backwaters are yet to be properly
explored. Alumkadavu, a majestic combination of the
sparkling backwaters and unadulterated nature also pulls
many tourists to its fold.
The other beautiful waterbodies in the state are Veli
in South Kerala, Kadinamkulam Edava, Anjengo, Madayara,
Peravur, Ashtamudi, Kayamkulam, Kodungalur, Chetuva
and Valiyaparamba which are all in North Kerala.
The Backwater Boat Race
The most important event here is the boat race christened
as Nehru Trophy. Starting on the most auspicious day
of the Tamil festival of Onam, each of the long boats
resembling snakes have 120 competitors giving their
best to win top honours. Tourists from all over the
country throng these backwaters to witness the thrilling
boat race.
The Backwater boathouses
Most of the backwater hotspots have excellent facilities
in the form of exquisite boathouses. Though a bit costly,
a few days stay at the boathouses provides an experience
of a lifetime. The boathouses attract a large number
of foreign tourists too.
One is enthralled by the lush green paddy fields and
towering coconut trees on a boathouse trip in the backwaters.These
exquisite boathouses have excellent roofing, flooring
and side walls.The rooms are spacious, attached toilets
are provided, facilities for dining and cooking are
also provided. Professional cooks are engaged to serve
the esteemed guest with delicious cuisines - both local
and others. Many different packages are offered to suit
the needs of different tourists.
Being the mainstay of Kerala's tourism, all the backwater
hotspots have well developed transportation infrastructure.
Moreover, there are accommodation facilities to suit
all class groups.
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